Power

PCA9685

16-channel PWM controller used for servo control, LED dimming, and robotics projects.

China-madeNXPActiveModerate

Best For

Projects needing PWM and Servo with a commonly available power part.

Avoid If

You need production-grade certainty without checking the exact module vendor, pinout, and library maintenance status.

Quick Decision Notes

PCA9685 is indexed as a power part from NXP. ChipScout tracks it by practical maker-facing dimensions: interfaces, library readiness, estimated price, field-level sources, and whether the page is strong enough for selection rather than only lookup.

Technical Specifications

FunctionPWM controllerSource: NXP
InterfaceI2CSource: NXP
Channels16Source: NXP
Working Voltage2.3V - 5.5VSource: NXP

Common Use Cases

  • Maker prototypes
  • Low-cost modules
  • Educational hardware

Known Issues

  • Breakout boards may use different pin labels or regulator choices
  • Clone modules can differ from the original datasheet part

Interfaces and Library Support

Interfaces
I2C
Wireless
None
Voltage
3.3V
Libraries
Arduino verifiedMicroPython verified
Data Integrity88% confidence
Sourcehttps://www.nxp.com/
Last verified2026-05-20
Core specsVerified
PinoutAvailable
Library supportChecked
Price rangePresent
Found a wrong spec?

Every field is meant to be source-backed. Corrections should include a datasheet URL, vendor page, module photo, or reproducible library test.

Submit correction

Source Resources

Pinout Table

VCC3.3VPower the module from a rail that matches the breakout board, not just the bare IC.
GNDCommon groundConnect ground between the controller, sensor/module, and external power supply.
SDAMCU I2C dataUse pull-ups appropriate for the board voltage; many modules already include them.
SCLMCU I2C clockKeep wiring short for breadboard prototypes and lower bus speed if unstable.

Pinout is not yet source-verified. Use the table as an integration checklist, then confirm exact pins against the module vendor page before wiring hardware.

Common Wiring

VCC

Power the module from a rail that matches the breakout board, not just the bare IC.

GND

Connect ground between the controller, sensor/module, and external power supply.

SDA

Use pull-ups appropriate for the board voltage; many modules already include them.

SCL

Keep wiring short for breadboard prototypes and lower bus speed if unstable.

Arduino Example

#include <Wire.h>

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);
  Wire.begin();
  Serial.println("PCA9685 I2C wiring smoke test");
}

void loop() {
  // Replace this with the maintained PCA9685 library call.
  Serial.println("Check PCA9685 on the I2C bus, then read a sample.");
  delay(1000);
}

MicroPython Example

from machine import Pin, I2C
import time

i2c = I2C(0, scl=Pin(1), sda=Pin(0), freq=100000)
print("PCA9685 I2C devices:", i2c.scan())

while True:
    # Replace with the maintained PCA9685 driver call.
    print("read PCA9685 sample")
    time.sleep(1)

Recommended Development Boards

ESP32-C3 development board

Low-cost Wi-Fi/BLE board with enough interfaces for most sensors and modules.

Arduino Uno R4 / compatible

Good baseline for beginner wiring and library validation.

Raspberry Pi Pico W

Practical MicroPython target for I2C, SPI, UART, PWM, and ADC experiments.

Alternative Model Reasons

18650 Battery HolderPowerCompare this option when price or module availability is the deciding constraint.
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A4988PowerCompare this option when price or module availability is the deciding constraint.
AMS1117-3.3PowerCompare this option when price or module availability is the deciding constraint.

Common Questions

What is PCA9685 best used for?

Projects needing PWM and Servo with a commonly available power part.

Does PCA9685 support Arduino or MicroPython?

PCA9685 has verified Arduino support and verified MicroPython support.

What interfaces does PCA9685 use?

PCA9685 lists I2C; wireless support is no wireless protocol.

Compare PCA9685 vs 18650 Battery Holder

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